Dissertation Writing Guide: Proper Format You Need to Follow

Learn how to format your dissertation correctly with our step-by-step guide. From title page to references, we cover all essential elements.

Jun 10, 2025 - Heidi Klum

Are you embarking on your dissertation writing journey but unsure how to format it correctly? No problem! We've got your back.

Dissertation writing marks a crucial milestone in one’s life as it shows understanding in the field. However, when it comes to formatting and writing, students often struggle a lot.

They think that adding different headings is what formatting is about. Oh! How wrong they are. In fact, from the title page to the table of contents, chapters, etc, you need to include everything in it.

Well, in this blog, we will figure out everything.

Come on! Let’s get started!

How to Format the Dissertation?

The basic format of the dissertation includes:

Also, every institute has different formatting guidelines. Hence, make sure to adhere to them when writing the dissertation.

Let’s dive deeper into the details!

Font and Size

When writing the dissertation, font and font size both matter a lot. Hence, make sure to pick the right one. We would suggest the 12 size and Times New Roman as it helps make your work look clearer.

Moreover, ensure that your dissertation follows a consistent font and font size throughout.

Title Page

You need to add a proper title page that clearly displays your dissertation topic. It is the first thing that the readers check, so you need to make a solid impact.

Here is how it should look:

Page Numbering

This might not be important most of the time. However, if your guidelines require you to add, then don’t skip them. Instead;

Abstract

It is a summary of your dissertation, which covers the topic, the primary purpose of writing and how it can help the readers.

Moreover, while the abstract comes first, it is better to write it last. You can even seek guidance from the Bachelor's Thesis Helper in Germany if you are struggling to write an abstract. Keep it to a minimum of 200 words.

Table of Contents

Next comes the table of contents, which works like a map for the readers, helping them navigate through your dissertation. Furthermore, it also enables you to track progress. Hence, when creating the table of contents, make sure to include everything from main headings to subheadings.

Chapters

Do you know that a dissertation has seven chapters? Well, each one of them is essential. They include:

Furthermore, ensure that you start them on the next page. Also, ensure that each of these seven chapters covers all the essential points. Be as detailed as possible. Just make sure that the information is reliable. Also, if you are having trouble formatting your dissertation, consider seeking guidance from the dissertation formatting services. They have a team of experts who can help you structure the thesis flawlessly.

Figures and Tables

When it comes to dissertation writing, getting words on paper is not enough. You need to back your work with relevant examples, figures and tables.

Hence, use them appropriately. Also, ensure that you have placed them correctly across the dissertation. Remember to number them within the sequence and also add a relevant caption with each.

EndNotes and Footnotes

Are you using Endnotes and Footnotes in your work? Well, then make sure they are correctly organised. From the font spacing to numbering, everything must be perfect. Additionally, if you have no clue what to do, consider looking at the samples present online. This will give you an idea of what you have to do.

References

References are an integral part of your dissertation as they help build credibility and show your understanding towards the field.

Additionally, it allows you to give credit to the authors you have taken the work from. Hence, familiarise yourself with different referencing styles like APA, MLA, Harvard and pick the one that you have to use in your work.

Also, use tools like Zotero and EndNote for adding in-text citations. Moreover, ensure that the sources you use are credible and will add value to your work. Remember, if you don’t reference the dissertation, it might lead to plagiarism. Hence, you have to be careful.

Appendices

This is another irrelevant chapter of your dissertation. You can add appendices if your style guide or advisor asks you to add them.

It includes everything that is nonessential but still might help readers while reading your content, from charts to graphs, data, images, and other visuals.

Margins and Spacing

While formatting your dissertation, you need to pay attention to the margins and spacing. It allows your work to look presentable.

Many institutes have different guidelines for this. Thus, read the instructions and then format. Here is what you need to do in general:

Phew! You have learned how to format the dissertation. Before we end the guide, here is an additional tip for you.

Bonus Tip: Edit and Proofread

Editing your dissertation is a crucial step as it allows you to correct the major and minor errors. Hence, take a break from writing and then start proofreading.

Read aloud and listen to how it sounds to the readers. Additionally, look for the grammatical, punctuation, and syntax errors. Also, ensure to maintain clarity and convey your thoughts in a logical manner. Don’t forget to seek feedback from your peers and family members. It will allow you to improvise the content. Also, ensure that your dissertation meets the criteria.

Wrapping Up!

So that is a wrap! For those wondering how to format your dissertation, we hope this blog clears out your confusion. From the title page to the table of contents, references, chapters, figures, etc, everything is essential. So make sure not to miss any of these steps. Also, if you have any queries, consider seeking guidance from the professionals.

More Posts